Ancient Egypt & Greece
In ancient Egypt, flame was understood as a powerful force of both creation and protection, associated with the life giving sun and the fierce defence of cosmic order. Torches and lamps were ritually kindled to purify sacred spaces and ward off darkness, while light held profound meaning in the journey beyond death. In ancient Greece, Hestia's sacred hearth stood at the heart of home and community, her continuous flame symbolising continuity and protection.





